{"id":19508,"date":"2026-03-05T16:39:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T14:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/?p=19508"},"modified":"2026-03-06T16:40:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T14:40:22","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%85%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%b2-%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%85-%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%94%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/?p=19508","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0454\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 <strong>\u00ab\u041f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0454\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u041f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0454 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438. \u042f\u043a\u0456 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0456 \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438? \u0426\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0456.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u0421\u043f\u0456\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u201c\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f\u201d\u00bb, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0442 <strong>\u0421\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0457\u0457 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443. \u0417\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u0417\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456 \u0437 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"444\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19510\" data-id=\"19510\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-298.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-298.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-298-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-298-730x432.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"442\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19511\" data-id=\"19511\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-262.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-262.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-262-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-262-730x430.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"445\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19512\" data-id=\"19512\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-254.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-254.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-254-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-254-730x433.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"445\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19513\" data-id=\"19513\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-237.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-237.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-237-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-237-730x433.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"444\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19514\" data-id=\"19514\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-192.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-192.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-192-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-192-730x432.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"445\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19515\" data-id=\"19515\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-154.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-154.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-154-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-154-730x433.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"445\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-19516\" data-id=\"19516\" src=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-112.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-112.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-112-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-112-730x433.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u00ab\u041f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0454\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443\u00bb. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u041f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043e\u043c\u0443 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19508"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19508"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19517,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19508\/revisions\/19517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehovschic.ptu.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}